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Minimum pto speed/hp to run a 4' bush hog

12K views 10 replies 10 participants last post by  gsuders86  
#1 ·
Hi there,

Currently in the market for a used tractor, my first, and im curious to know what size tractor I would need to run a 4' bush hog...minimum pto speed/engine hp?

I'd also be using the tractor to move sections of fallen trees, moving lighter loads of stone/dirt.

I have my eye on a john deere 420 eith the 20hp onan engine and a cub cadet 5254 with the 25hp kawasaki... will either of these two suffice?

Thanks,
Shaun
 
#2 ·
Normal rule of thumb is min. 5hp(@PTO)per foot width of rotary cutter. A Cat.1 3pt. hitch on tractor and enough weight at the front of tractor to safety lift the weight of mower. Subcompact tractors can sometimes present a problem with implement attachment and lift range. Cannot help with those specific tractors. B.
 
#5 · (Edited)
Welcome Shaun to the forum.
Your JD420 has a rear PTO output of 2000 RPMs. It's 3X more than the required 540 RPMs max to run a 4-ft brush mower.
You could locate a gearbox reducer to take the 2000 down to the 540 requirement.

Cub Cadet 5254 has a rear PTO output of 540 RPMs. This is PERFECT. You would need to remove the mid-mower deck. The Cub's difficulty is this,
Rear lift (at 24"/610mm):680 lbs
The KK brush mower would work. Neighbor has a 2-cly SCUT using this model and his machine is only 15Hp.

Your Cub can operate a loader, so the frame is beefed up, unlike the JD420. Plus the 5254 is on the same stout frame as the 4WD model 5234D.

Should the rear lift be an issue, there are SCUT PTO Flail or Topper mowers to consider as well.

Woods use to make a CAT-0 brush mower for the Cub Cadets.
It runs at 2000 RPMs and ideal for the JD420.
 
#9 ·
You need a real tractor.

Budget..??

2wd or is 4x4 a must..?

Whats your land like?
Flat ,Hills ,both , ?
Is snow clearing a duty of tractor.?
Is a FEL a must have?
Is hay handling a duty?
Is mowing the lawn one of its tasks?

The more yes answers...the fatter wallet your going to need.
Buy once cry once.
 
#11 ·
I have a Kioti CK2610 hydrostat tractor that is rated at 21.5HP PTO. I use a 5' Titan brush hog. When mowing pastures/grass I can mow in Medium range when the weeds are less than 18" or so. Anymore than that I have to use Low range. I haven't tried mowing anything has that saplings or anything along those lines. The 5' is basically as wide as my rear tires so it works out okay, but in a perfect world to me your brush hog would be a little wider than your rear tires.